Tuesday, August 25, 2020

BenJerry Business Problems Free Essays

As Bob the new CEO of Ben Jerry’s, we accept that the accompanying components at present represent the most basic issue to the firm. Right off the bat, our interior x-factors to be specific assembling, stock administration, research and item advancement are in critical need of progress. Presently, Ben Jerry’s is exceptionally subject to Dreyer’s for creation of its frozen yogurt; up to 40% of Ben Jerry’s absolute dessert is delivered by Dreyer’s. We will compose a custom paper test on BenJerry Business Problems or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Ben Jerry’s high reliance on Dreyer’s hasn’t been explained because of its powerlessness to open and work its third plant in St. Albans, Vermont. This was because of the absence of comprehension of the complex computerized fabricating frameworks which prompted the reception of more straightforward demonstrated procedures. Sway was employed to take care of this issue because of my aptitude in assembling and dispersion in the food business, despite the fact that his work involvement with a few forceful administration style companies stay a worry because of the way that benjerry’s is one of the most acclaimed traditionalist social endeavor. In any case, this social venture was being censured for corporate exercises from harming ancestral societies till other littler issue, these issues could harm the brand notoriety and deals further later on. There are likewise a few other x-factors separated from assembling which should likewise be tackled. In my point of view, the firm’s RD division needs improvement as the firm as of now depends exclusively on the founder’s thoughts and tastes, dismissing through and through the conventional statistical surveying on the advancement of new flavors. This has prompted issues of deficiencies and overloads of specific flavors. Another significant issue inside the firm is the 7:1 proportion, making the firm flop in pulling in able experts and boosting mid-level representatives from trying sincerely and winning an advancement. The main outer issue confronting the firm is the normally moderate development in this higher rivalry industry and the moving interest inside the super-premium dessert portion towards the superior dessert and solidified yogurt fragment. From the figures in show 4, the solidified yogurt per creation expanded around 73% from 1. 34 out of 1989 to 2. 32 quarts in 1994. We can plainly observe that this expansion underway has been fundamentally to satisfy the developing needs of more wellbeing cognizant customers. The impact of more worth cognizant purchasers can likewise be found in the moving interest from the super-premium frozen yogurt portion to the exceptional dessert fragment. Along these lines we accept that we ought to union or takeover a key player in the superior frozen yogurt portion so as to enter the developing premium market, as found in show 6, and better use our current money and resources which has been useless for as far back as quite a long while, as found in display 2. Additionally, this will help us in managing the conceivable danger of Unilever purchasing Haagen-Dazs trying to command the frozen yogurt advertise. On the off chance that this arrangement happens to experience, Haagen-Dazs will surpass us in each perspective including channels of appropriation, showcasing, and activities. Hence, we accept that arrangements with Unilever are critical as of now in time. The higher rivalry has instigated firms to publicize more, therefore eating a significant part of the benefits. In 1994, we burned through $6 million on publicizing alone, making costs hop fundamentally bringing about a total deficit without precedent for the firm’s history. In the event that the opposition wasn’t so high and we didn’t need to burn through $6 million on advertisements, our firm would at present have had the option to ingest the expense of the discount without acquiring an overal deficit. The higher rivalry as of late causes the overall revenue in the business to fall with consolidating or assuming control over will improve our organization diminish our working costs, in this way, higher net revenue. The most effective method to refer to BenJerry Business Problems, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Wwii Terms and Definitions free essay sample

Popular government †an administration wherein the incomparable force isâ vestedâ in the individuals and practiced by them straightforwardly or in a roundabout way through an arrangement of portrayal for the most part including occasionally held freeâ elections Communism †an extremist arrangement of government wherein a solitary authoritarianâ party controls state-claimed methods for creation Propaganda †the spreading of thoughts, data, orâ rumorâ for the reason for aiding or harming an organization, a reason, or an individual Holocaust †the mass butcher of European regular people and particularly Jews by the Nazis during World War II Genocide †the intentional and orderly devastation of a racial, political, or social gathering Anti-Semitism †threatening vibe toward or oppression Jews as a strict, ethnic, or racial gathering Concentration Camp †a camp where people (as detainees of war, political detainees, or outcasts) are kept or limited Pacifist †emphatically and effectively contradicted to strife and particularly war Appeasement †to bring to a condition of harmony or calm Non-Aggression Pact †Aâ non-hostility pactâ is a nationalâ treatyâ between at least two states/nations consenting to evade war or outfitted clash among them and resolve their debates through quiet exchanges. We will compose a custom article test on Wwii Terms and Definitions or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page At times such an agreement may incorporate a vow of evading outfitted clash regardless of whether members end up battling third nations, including partners of one of the members. War Measures Act †The War Measures Actâ was aâ statuteâ of the Parliament of Canadaâ that accommodated the assertion of war, attack, or uprising, and the kinds of crisis gauges that could in this manner be taken. All out War â€Total warâ is aâ warâ in which aâ belligerentâ engages in the completeâ mobilizationâ of completely availableâ resourcesâ and populace. Skirmish of Britain †from August to October 1940, the delayed besieging of S England by the German Luftwaffe and the effective obstruction by the RAF Fighter Command, which shut down the German arrangement of attacking Britain Battle of the Atlantic †the battle for control of the ocean courses around the United Kingdom during World War II, esp 1940-43 Dunkirk †A city of northern France on the North Sea. In World War II in excess of 330,000 Allied soldiers were emptied from its sea shores even with foe fire (May-June 1940). Activity Barbarossa †Code name for the unexpected German assault on the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, which broke the Soviet-Nazi Non-Aggression Pact and dove the Soviet Union into World War II. Corvettes †A quick, gently outfitted warship, littler than a destroyer, frequently furnished for antisubmarine tasks. D-day †In the military, D-Dayâ is to free mainland Europe from Nazi occupation during World War II. Notwithstanding, numerous different intrusions and tasks had an assigned D-Day, both when that activity. Nuclear Bomb †A dangerous weapon of incredible ruinous force got from the fast arrival of vitality in the parting of overwhelming nuclear cores, as of uranium 235. Additionally called A-bomb,â atomic bomb,â fission bomb. Lightning war †The exemplary understanding of quick assault is that of Germanâ tacticalâ andâ operationalâ methodology in the principal half of the Second World Warâ that was frequently hailed as another technique for fighting. The word, which means lightning war, in its vital methods is related with a progression of fast and conclusive short fights to convey a knockout hit to an adversary state before it could completely assemble. The strategic importance of quick assault includes an organized military exertion by tanks, activated infantry, mounted guns and airplane, to make a mind-boggling nearby predominance in battle power, to overpower an adversary and advancement its lines. Rosie the Riveter †An anecdotal character made during World War II to represent ladies working in the war enterprises (for instance, as riveters in airplane production lines). Rosie was frequently portrayed wearing overalls and work gloves with her hair tied up in a spotted fabric. Apportions †A fixed bit, particularly a measure of food distributed to people in military help or to regular folks in the midst of shortage. Internment Camps †A legislative code word for an inhumane imprisonment, particularly a non-Nazi one from previously or during WWII; a detainment community; a movement camp. Chronicled references portray the camps asâ internment camps, despite the fact that others favor the name movement camps. Others, progressively reproachful of this activity, allude to them as confinement camps or death camps.

Sunday, July 26, 2020

Global Threats to the US National Security Term Paper

Global Threats to the US National Security Term Paper Global Threats to the US National Security â€" Term Paper Example > The paper “ Global Threats to the US National Security” is a delightful example of a term paper on social science. Global threats to the National Security Council not only affects the citizen of the US but the world population at large. Recently and in the present, the world has seen threats to security that is brought about because groups of people have prioritized personal interests. The criminals make a bigger population suffer so that they benefit. The National Security Council is entrusted with protecting the interests of the citizens and deliberates to neutralize global threats. This article will address the current nature of threats and the major priorities that the National Security Council should deal with them effectively. Cyber crimes in the recent past have been the leading capital crime in the world. The cases have raised the concern of managers of big companies too. Cyber crimes have a wider range of activities that can affect the National Security Council. Indiv iduals and groups of people have been engaging in data hacking and violating copyright and software privacy (Glisson and Choo, 2017). The criminals can also steal global security data from the servers. In my opinion, if they can access information or massive weapons a lot of innocent people’ s lives will be at risk. Security information in the wrong hands can lead to more terrorism in the country. Terrorism has been ranked as the second capital crime after cyber felonies. ISIS is currently the leading group that has been an ultimatum to National Security. According to Mueller and Stewart (2017), terrorists bomb innocent citizens with the aim of sabotaging the country’ s economy. Terrorism is a global threat because many countries suffer major losses because of the bombings. The terrorists migrate into the country illegally and bring bomb-making types of equipment with them. It is a priority of the National Security Council to protect the lives of the citizen. For this reason, I feel the National Security Council should also prioritize and deliberate on terrorism. Rival countries with the United States who suffer from fallen economies make attempts for retribution of their domestic affairs. They suffer from bad economies and poor leadership. These countries use military forces to try and attack the country to prove their toughness. By so doing, those countries feel like they will make a name for themselves and make a grand statement on the grandest world stage (bell, 2018). Use of massive weapons to threaten the United States is a big threat because a lot of lives will be lost if they strike. The National Security Council, in my opinion, should beef up security to protect the lives and property of the States. These global threats environments have a major impact on the lives and safety of the citizen. The Security Council should treat them as a priority more than other national threats to and fulfill the promise of serving and protecting. The president of the United States has also joined hands with the Council to support the campaign against these threats. The immigration department should be more lenient to reduce instances of terrorists’ entry into the country. The defense department should also equip itself to dismantle weapons aimed at destroying our country. Security of files should be improved and strict measures placed for criminals of cyber felonies.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Plagiarism the Culture and Group Consensus - 1019 Words

Plagiarism is always granted, specifically by Western universities, to be a vital issue affecting student’s study result or even on their onward lifetime. Many critics attempt to shed light on how culture influences the plagiarism practice including Colin Sowden. Sowden (2005) stated that the differences in cultural background seem to be a crucial determinant, especially for the Asian students, to acknowledge that utilizing ideas from the others without referencing is acceptable. He, also, suggests approach for Western universities to compromise and help the overseas students by improving their comprehension and language skills via oral presentation. However, it seems that Sowden’s article is including some selective information and†¦show more content†¦Memorization study approach: Sowden (2005:229) assumes the idea that Asian students seems to get accustomed with the memorization study approach with less critical thinking. In other words, the Asian students are more likely to learn by reproducing the existing knowledge and this reproductive approach seems to promote plagiarism as he has stated. However, it appears that Sowden attempts to explain the connection between the memorization approach with plagiarism by using implicitly assumption that memorization study approach is to reproduce the other’s idea and knowledge without citation, and this can be a part of plagiarism practice. His implicit assumption is seemingly wrong, as a matter of fact, the concept of memorization and copying is different to some extent. Memorization is a tool to support the overseas students to improve their language skills by memorizing how to write a well-written essay. This is not similar to copying which means to steal or use other ideas and claim to be their own. Liu (200 5:237) also highlights this difference in his study, ‘Yet memorizing good writing to help one to learn better is not the same thing as copying other work and claiming it as one’s own’. All in all, Sowden’s study (2005) provides the useful perspectiveShow MoreRelatedPlagiarism And The Culture Of Multilingual Students1560 Words   |  7 PagesConcerning the issue of how the cultural conditioning plays in the regard of plagiarism, I will be analyzing Plagiarism and the culture of multilingual students in higher education abroad by Colin Sowden alongside with Plagiarism in ESOL students: Is cultural conditioning truly the major culprit? by Dilin Liu. Plagiarism in writing, which could be defined as borrowing a creator’s original ideas and/or words without attributing credits where it’s due, is considered a big concern in higher-educationRead MoreEssay on Ethics in Todays Universities1539 Words   |  7 Pagesway that many students define cheating and plagiarism. For example, my friend told me that he believed that cutting and pasting a few sentences from various web sources without acknowledgment is not plagiarism. Before the internet, students certainly plagiarized, but they had to plan ahead to do so. Nowadays its so easy. To this day fraternities and sororities often have files of term papers that they share with each other. In the previous decade, plagiarism required more thought and some planningRead MoreSample Resume : National Diploma Essay1743 Words   |  7 PagesManage the development of small business ventures L 6 C 5 NOTE: USE SEPARATE SHEETS FOR YOUR ANSWERS. THE ANSWER SHEETS SHOULD INCLUDE THE CASES AND QUESTIONS AND MUST BE SUBMITTED IN SOFT COPY TO FACILITATE ANTI-PLAGIARISM CHECKING. Task 1.1 1.1 The current high rate of inflation has caused an increase in the cost of consumable items that cannot be immersed and still maintain an acceptable revenue margin. This creates the problem of deciding whether to increaseRead MoreQuestions On Business Government And Law2156 Words   |  9 Pagesunit-specific requirements of format and style. I know what plagiarism is and how to avoid it - I have completed the Academic Integrity Module in this unit or another unit or I understand the requirement for full referencing of all material that comes from another person or source. This work may be checked electronically for plagiarism - I give permission for my assignment to be copied, submitted and retained for the electronic checking of plagiarism. This work may be used for benchmarking - I give permissionRead MoreEssay on Case Studies on Academic Integrity15905 Words   |  64 PagesProject) Although they may be based on real life stories, they have been adapted and anonymised for the purposes of this project resource; pseudonyms are used in every instance. The case studies are designed to be used as triggers for discussion in group seminars and primarily target teaching staff, although they could be used for discussion with students or other academic integrity stakeholders.   Support for this project/activity has been provided by the Australian Government Office for LearningRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Plagiarism39529 Words   |  158 Pagesï » ¿Plagiarism Bibliography Buckwalter, J. A., Wright, T., Mogoanta, L. and Alman, B. (2012), Plagiarism: An assault on the integrity of scientific research. J. Orthop. Res., 30:  1867 1868. Granitz, N. and Loewy, D. (2007). Applying Ethical Theories: Interpreting and Responding to Student Plagiarism. Journal of Business Ethics, 72(3), 293-306. Luke, B. and Kearins, K. (2012), Attribution of words versus attribution of responsibilities: Academic plagiarism and university practice. Vaccine, 30(50):Read MoreInformative Speech Outline2182 Words   |  9 Pagesclass exercises. Most importantly, they will learn how to prepare and present effective speeches both individually, in pairs as well as in group. Aims: By the end of the course, students should be able to: †¢ understand principles and practices of public speaking. †¢ select, prepare and develop effective speeches. †¢ give public speeches in groups and individually. Textbook: The Challenge Of Effective Speaking (14th Edition). Verdeber, Verdeber and Sellnow. Thomson-Wadsworth, 2008Read MoreWorkplace Citizenship8908 Words   |  36 PagesWeekly Learning Guides 9 Textbooks readings 9 Research skills component 10 Additional study resources 10 Assignments 11 Overview of assignments 11 Submission of assignments 11 Extensions late submission 12 Grading guidelines 12 Copying plagiarism 13 Assignment 1 – Learning Reflections 14 Assignment 2 – Annotated Bibliography 16 Assignment 3 – PowerPoint Presentation 20 Assignment 4 – Final Essay 22 Your feedback 25 Student Evaluation of Learning and Teaching (SELT) 25 Support servicesRead MoreApa Writing Style and Mechanics7913 Words   |  32 PagesAxia College, Meritus University) **All lines are double-spaced (no single or triple spacing) throughout the entire document. The APA Sample Paper provided by the Center for Writing Excellence represents the consensus of several deans and other key academic officials within Apollo Group. The sample paper attempts to match APA style to the University s curriculum and academic services. Nevertheless, in advanced matters of style and formatting, differing interpretations of APA guidelines exist.Read MoreComputer Ethics and Information Systems3732 Words   |  15 Pagesmany jobs, resulting in widespread job loss. Ethics- Guidelines or rules of conduct that govern our lives, work, behavior and communication in both public and private undertaking. Ethics are a set of moral principles that govern an individual or a group on what is acceptable behaviour while using a computer. Computer ethics is a set of moral principles that govern the usage of computers. One of the common issues of computer ethics is violation of copyright issues. Duplicating copyrighted content without

Friday, May 8, 2020

Organizational Culture at Apple Inc - 1727 Words

Organizational Culture at Apple Inc. In the year 1976, it was a dream for most people to buy a computer for their homes. Back then the computer community added up to a few brainy hobbyists. So when Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs sold a van and two programmable calculators for thirteen hundred dollars and started Apple Computers, Inc., in Jobs garage, the reach for success seemed far. But these two young business men, Wozniak 26 years old and Jobs 21 years old, had a vision. Computers arent for nerds anymore, they announced. Computers are going to be the bicycle of the mind. Low cost computers for everyone. From the first day on the founders of Apple kept their vision intact and they spoke it at every turn. They only hired people into the†¦show more content†¦Next, Apple has proved to be much more innovative in the industry than Microsoft. By trying to be always one step further, Apple has managed to develop the iPod and iTunes, as well as the iPhone which are all complements to the digital industry. Microsoft has not developed anything new and original for a long time now. It seems that all they do is creating advanced version of the operating system that is not always compatible with the old ones. Unlike Microsoft who is desperately trying to buy Yahoo! and stay competitive, Apple does not have to do anything to prove its popularity. It already has faithful customers and their numbers are increasing every day. The reason for this is Apple’s good knowledge in customer base. Apple’s move into new industry may have different effects on its core business. However, given the success of the iPod and iTunes as well as the further promotion on the iPhone, it is safe to say that Apple is doing well in both industries. This means that Apple has already shifted in a different direction (digital music) but so far it has had a lot of success. In fact, some people might have heard about the iPod first, and then found out that Apple is actually a big and successful company that manufacturers computers as well. If a customer is satisfied with one product, he/she will be willing to buy another from the same company. If aShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Culture at Apple Inc Introduction1794 Words   |  8 PagesOrganizational Culture at Apple Inc Introduction Apple Inc. is a global computer manufacturing company that is going through majo r changes in its organizational culture and it’s organizational structure due to several events of the past few years. This is a company that grew extremely fas t in little time, that their management found themselves not being able to keep their operations and finances under control. Apple Inc. has been forced to reeva luate and redesign it’s organizational culture andRead MoreComparing the Organizational Culture of The Microsoft Corporation and Apple Inc1243 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational comparisons The Microsoft Corporation versus Apple Inc. The IT industry is the fastest developing one in the modern day society and it sets the pace for development in all of the personal and professional sectors of life. And the advancement of the IT industry cannot be imagined any other way than having been driven by the two global giants Apple and Microsoft. The two companies have been competing in the industry ever since they were first created and began to operate. TheRead MoreApple Inc. - Organization Culture and Change1180 Words   |  5 PagesManaging Organization Change Course Project Draft - Prepared By: Preferred Organization: Apple Inc. - Organization Culture and Change Introduction/Organization: In this draft, we would like to discuss about Apple Inc.’s organization culture and major organization change happened in the organization and analysis of a successful organization change. Every organization has a culture of its own. And every organization undergoes organization change depending on the situation, change processRead MoreThe Organizational Strategy Of Apple1383 Words   |  6 PagesApple employs the P-O-L-C framework to develop and implement its strategy rather than the S.W.O.T. model. The P-O-L-C model has four components, namely planning, organizing, leading and controlling. The planning component constitutes the strategy formulation aspect, while the organizing, leading and controlling aspects constitute the strategy implementation aspect. The organizational strategy of Apple, which is a manifestation of its mission and vision statement, is anchored on innovativeness andRead MoreInternal Environment Of Apple Inc. Essay839 Words   |  4 PagesThis section o f the report will examine and analyse the internal environment of Apple Inc. which will cover the organisation structure. The internal environment of Apple Inc. would be examined through the use of SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis is used to analyse an organisation s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, in this case, the organisation is Apple Inc. however for the purposes of this section of the report, only the strengths and weaknesses will be examined and analysed. MeyerRead MoreEssay Apple Inc Organization Structure1318 Words   |  6 PagesOrganization or business has to have organizational structure in order to succeed because it prioritizes the hierarchy, identifies the guidelines, policies and procedures needed for a company achieve goals and objectives. The Organizational structure also depicts levels of management from the top down. The organization that I would like to work for is Apple Inc., In this essay, I will give a brief overview of the company’s history, define it organizational structure and effects it have on the successRead MoreOrganizational Development ( Od )1130 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational development (OD) refers to a process of enhancing personal and organizational change, and increasing the organization’s effectiveness by using interventions that are driven by behavioral and social science knowledge (Brown and Harvey 2011).The main aim of organizational development in any given organization is to bring change that will drive the organization towards attaining effectiveness in its operations. Organizations need to change in order to become more productive, satisfyingRead MoreApple Inc843 Words   |  4 PagesApple Inc. ( formerly Apple Computer, Inc.) is an American multinational corporation that designs and sells consumer electronics, computer software, and personal computers. Apple was established on April 1, 1976 by( Steve Jobs .( Steve Wozniak .( Ronald Wayne. Former : Steve Jobs. (Chairman, 1976-1985, 2011; CEO, 1997–2011)( Current :Tim Cook. As of July 2011, Apple has 364 retail stores in thirteen countries as well as the online Apple Store and iTunes Store . It is the largest publicly-tradedRead MoreAddressing Power And Political Struggles On Organizational Culture1628 Words   |  7 PagesEmpowerment A healthy organizational culture paves the way for cohesiveness and productivity. At times, companies will face the reality of power and political struggles due to competing individual interests. These struggles can create unhealthy organizational culture that prevents a business from being efficient and effective and thwart creativity. This is detrimental to businesses that thrive on creativity and innovation. This paper begins with an introduction of Apple Inc. and the leadership roleRead MoreLeadership: an Integrative Approach1334 Words   |  6 Pagesthat have been credited for or blamed for inspiring people to provoke important historical events. The process of shared influence Yukl (2010) describes, may be as fascinating as recognizing the strength and uniqueness of Apple’s organizational culture and understanding that such knowledge and ability to inspire others was inside Steve Jobs’ powerful mind, and intriguing as accepting that there are scorned personalities that their subordinates conspire to murder them which is the case of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright Free Essays

The making of the writer, Richard Wright In Richard Wright? s autobiography Black Boy Wright describes his life from a very young boy to his early twenties. He gives us a good perspective on what it is like to be a black person in the 1920? s. But not only that, he gives us a very good perspective on what it is like to be an individual. We will write a custom essay sample on The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright or any similar topic only for you Order Now How did Wright become a writer? What events in this book described why Wright became a writer? Wright discovers the power of words at a young age and is a rebellious little kid. He kills a cat over one of his father? careless comments, â€Å"Kill that damn thing†, â€Å"Do anything, but get it away from here†. He gets drunk in a bar and starts whispering words he does not know to some of the women in the bar, â€Å".. for a penny or nickel, I would repeat to anyone whatever was whispered to me†. He writes bad words he learns from his classmates on almost all the windows in the neighborhood without knowing what they mean. And when his grandma is cleaning his ass he says to her, â€Å"When you get through, kiss back there†. When Wright gets new words and expressions he uses them before knowing what they mean. It is like you could give him a detonator to a bomb and he would push the button before asking what the button was for. But after all the punishment he gets for all the events he learns little by little that he need to think before speaking. It is not only from his family that he learns that, it is mostly strangers. Like when he was out on delivery for the clothing store and his bike brakes. Some white folks offer him a ride back to town, Wright says yes. When they offer him a drink he says â€Å"Oh, no†. He gets a whiskey bottle smashed between his eyes. The white man says â€Å"Nigger, ain? you learned no better sense? n that yet†. †Ain? t you learned to say sir to a white man yet†. Wright realizes little by little that words are â€Å"weapons† and you get punished if you â€Å"shoot† the wrong person. Wright learns the power of words the tough way with beating and punishments. But when Wright discovers books, it changes his life. The first r eal story Wright writes is in 8th grade, the story is called â€Å"The Voodoo of Hell? s Half-Acre†. When the kids at school read the story in the newspaper they asked Wright why he wrote it and they think he copied it out of a book. He doesn’t get any support from his family neither. Nobody in his society understands why he wants to become a writer. It sounds like it is the stupidest thing they ever heard. When Wright gets Ella to reads him a story from the book she is carrying, it is like a new reality to him. â€Å"She whispered to me the story of Bluebeard and His Seven Wives and I ceased to see the porch, the sunshine, her face, everything. As her words fell upon my new ears, I endowed them with a reality that welled up from somewhere within me†. The story is so intriguing to him that he vows to himself that when he is old enough, he is buying all the novels he can. Nothing could change his mind after that. Wright realizes that books are a better reality that the reality he is living in now. It is his way of dreaming away from all the misery he is living in. But how is Wright so determined when most of the people he knows make fun of him and don’t understand why he wants to become a writer. Why can? t he just be like his family and the society around him wants him to be? Where is he getting all this inspiration? Anything seemed possible, likely, feasible, because I wanted everything to be possible †¦ Because I had no power to make things happen outside of me in the objective world, I made things happen within†. It? s like he lives in his own nutshell, with windows and a door. He knows what’s outside and he even goes outside sometimes. But he just waits to find his place in society so he can leave his nutshell, come out and express everything on his mind. He hopes the north can give him that. The rumors Wright hears that in the north black people are treated better than in the south. This makes Wright drops out of school so he can work more and save up more money to travel up there. When he gets there he is by himself for the first time in his life. No family or friends, we see that Wright is maturing and acting more like a man and not like the boy he used to be. When Wright first meets Mrs. Moss and her daughter Bess, he is really uncomfortable. He has no previous experience on how to deal with them. Mrs. Moss is like the complete opposite to his mother. But we see that during the stay in Memphis, he has more of a chance to stand up for himself. He handles Bess? s overwhelming crush and establishes a workable relationship for all of them. Wright handles it like a more mature person. There is a transition from Richard as a boy to Mr. Wright, the writer he became when he wrote this book, two points of view going into one. When Wright gets help from his Catholic coworker to get a library card he finally fulfills his vow to himself to read all the novels he can get his hands on. This is the real beginning to his self-education. He reads and reads, every day he reads. He gets to know all the writers. It is like he is swimming in parallel universes, but instead of universes he is swimming in different peoples? minds. â€Å"I was jarred and shocked by the style, the clear, clean, sweeping sentences†. He never read anything like it before. After reading book after books Wright gets a revelation. He is not alone anymore. There are other people like him out there, who feel and think like Wright does. They also feel like individuals in this society and the world they are living in. This makes Wright really satisfied. For the first time in his life he feels like he is part of a group, a society. He wants to tell somebody about his discovery. He just wants to talk to somebody about this, tell about what he has learned and his dreams for the future. But Wright has nobody to talk to about this. His coworkers, friends, and family would not understand. They would ask Wright why he is reading, what? s the point? After Wright is satisfied he becomes sad. He knows he is not alone, but the people that share the same view and understanding as him are not around. He is still alone. Wright became a writer because that was his only way out. He was an individual, trying to fit in to the society where he was born. It was the only way he could express himself, as an individual. Writing allowed him to say what was on his mind without getting punish for it. It was an escape from the reality he was living in. After learning more and more he became more secure on the path he had chosen. Words became his weapon in life. We see that writing and reading was his inspiration and motivation. He feels like he can do anything when he reads or writes. â€Å"Anything seemed possible, likely, feasible, because I wanted everything to be possible†. How to cite The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright, Essay examples

The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright Free Essays

The making of the writer, Richard Wright In Richard Wright? s autobiography Black Boy Wright describes his life from a very young boy to his early twenties. He gives us a good perspective on what it is like to be a black person in the 1920? s. But not only that, he gives us a very good perspective on what it is like to be an individual. We will write a custom essay sample on The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright or any similar topic only for you Order Now How did Wright become a writer? What events in this book described why Wright became a writer? Wright discovers the power of words at a young age and is a rebellious little kid. He kills a cat over one of his father? careless comments, â€Å"Kill that damn thing†, â€Å"Do anything, but get it away from here†. He gets drunk in a bar and starts whispering words he does not know to some of the women in the bar, â€Å".. for a penny or nickel, I would repeat to anyone whatever was whispered to me†. He writes bad words he learns from his classmates on almost all the windows in the neighborhood without knowing what they mean. And when his grandma is cleaning his ass he says to her, â€Å"When you get through, kiss back there†. When Wright gets new words and expressions he uses them before knowing what they mean. It is like you could give him a detonator to a bomb and he would push the button before asking what the button was for. But after all the punishment he gets for all the events he learns little by little that he need to think before speaking. It is not only from his family that he learns that, it is mostly strangers. Like when he was out on delivery for the clothing store and his bike brakes. Some white folks offer him a ride back to town, Wright says yes. When they offer him a drink he says â€Å"Oh, no†. He gets a whiskey bottle smashed between his eyes. The white man says â€Å"Nigger, ain? you learned no better sense? n that yet†. †Ain? t you learned to say sir to a white man yet†. Wright realizes little by little that words are â€Å"weapons† and you get punished if you â€Å"shoot† the wrong person. Wright learns the power of words the tough way with beating and punishments. But when Wright discovers books, it changes his life. The first r eal story Wright writes is in 8th grade, the story is called â€Å"The Voodoo of Hell? s Half-Acre†. When the kids at school read the story in the newspaper they asked Wright why he wrote it and they think he copied it out of a book. He doesn’t get any support from his family neither. Nobody in his society understands why he wants to become a writer. It sounds like it is the stupidest thing they ever heard. When Wright gets Ella to reads him a story from the book she is carrying, it is like a new reality to him. â€Å"She whispered to me the story of Bluebeard and His Seven Wives and I ceased to see the porch, the sunshine, her face, everything. As her words fell upon my new ears, I endowed them with a reality that welled up from somewhere within me†. The story is so intriguing to him that he vows to himself that when he is old enough, he is buying all the novels he can. Nothing could change his mind after that. Wright realizes that books are a better reality that the reality he is living in now. It is his way of dreaming away from all the misery he is living in. But how is Wright so determined when most of the people he knows make fun of him and don’t understand why he wants to become a writer. Why can? t he just be like his family and the society around him wants him to be? Where is he getting all this inspiration? Anything seemed possible, likely, feasible, because I wanted everything to be possible †¦ Because I had no power to make things happen outside of me in the objective world, I made things happen within†. It? s like he lives in his own nutshell, with windows and a door. He knows what’s outside and he even goes outside sometimes. But he just waits to find his place in society so he can leave his nutshell, come out and express everything on his mind. He hopes the north can give him that. The rumors Wright hears that in the north black people are treated better than in the south. This makes Wright drops out of school so he can work more and save up more money to travel up there. When he gets there he is by himself for the first time in his life. No family or friends, we see that Wright is maturing and acting more like a man and not like the boy he used to be. When Wright first meets Mrs. Moss and her daughter Bess, he is really uncomfortable. He has no previous experience on how to deal with them. Mrs. Moss is like the complete opposite to his mother. But we see that during the stay in Memphis, he has more of a chance to stand up for himself. He handles Bess? s overwhelming crush and establishes a workable relationship for all of them. Wright handles it like a more mature person. There is a transition from Richard as a boy to Mr. Wright, the writer he became when he wrote this book, two points of view going into one. When Wright gets help from his Catholic coworker to get a library card he finally fulfills his vow to himself to read all the novels he can get his hands on. This is the real beginning to his self-education. He reads and reads, every day he reads. He gets to know all the writers. It is like he is swimming in parallel universes, but instead of universes he is swimming in different peoples? minds. â€Å"I was jarred and shocked by the style, the clear, clean, sweeping sentences†. He never read anything like it before. After reading book after books Wright gets a revelation. He is not alone anymore. There are other people like him out there, who feel and think like Wright does. They also feel like individuals in this society and the world they are living in. This makes Wright really satisfied. For the first time in his life he feels like he is part of a group, a society. He wants to tell somebody about his discovery. He just wants to talk to somebody about this, tell about what he has learned and his dreams for the future. But Wright has nobody to talk to about this. His coworkers, friends, and family would not understand. They would ask Wright why he is reading, what? s the point? After Wright is satisfied he becomes sad. He knows he is not alone, but the people that share the same view and understanding as him are not around. He is still alone. Wright became a writer because that was his only way out. He was an individual, trying to fit in to the society where he was born. It was the only way he could express himself, as an individual. Writing allowed him to say what was on his mind without getting punish for it. It was an escape from the reality he was living in. After learning more and more he became more secure on the path he had chosen. Words became his weapon in life. We see that writing and reading was his inspiration and motivation. He feels like he can do anything when he reads or writes. â€Å"Anything seemed possible, likely, feasible, because I wanted everything to be possible†. How to cite The Making of the Writer, Richard Wright, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Timeline of gangs in America

Introduction Gang activity remains a major problem in the United States with its history dating back to more than two hundred years ago. Although the understanding of the causes of formation of gangs could be of significance, many analysts argue that the history of gangs is intertwined with several issues ranging from social, political to economical.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Timeline of gangs in America specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The question many have asked is how gang activities became a threat to a point of concern. This paper gives a comprehensive analysis of the history of gangs in America. To achieve this objective, this synthesis mainly focuses on the timeline of events and activities which characterized several gangsters and gang groups in America from 1800s to date. Gangsters in 1800s History records that gangs began establishing themselves during the early immigration of people to America. These people mainly migrated from poverty stricken countries and entered America in search for better life in terms of socialization and protection (Berger Worth, 2001). They had shared background with regard to race and ethnicity with the first gang group, â€Å"The Five Points† which established itself in New York City. Another gang that was formed in 1826 was â€Å"Forty Thieves†, led by Edward Coleman. Due to government corruption, gangs operated with a lot of ease (Kyanka, 2001). They looted and committed other criminal activities without being charged for offense by the police. The end of the Civil War saw Italian, African, Irish and Jewish gangs commence in New York. Philadelphia became a home for over a hundred gangs by 1870 having entered the city in 1840. During this time, most gangs identified themselves through distinctive clothing (Berger Worth, 2001). Gangs from 1900 In early 1900s, gangs were not yet well organized and most of them especially street gangs were dirty and homeless young people who spent most of their time playing and perusing newspapers. They engaged in activities like loitering on the streets and vandalism. In 1920s, the number of gangs in Chicago exponentially increased turning into a capital city for several gangs (Kyanka, 2001). Close to 1,300 gang groups and over twenty five thousand members, existed in the city with immigration of people being a major contributor. Moreover, Africa-Americans formed their first gang in early 1930 in Los Angeles, forming other clubs in the outskirts of the city for networking of their activities (Berger Worth, 2001). â€Å"Boozies† mainly hung where the current 105 Freeway is located and they engaged in robbery and prostitution among other criminal offences.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to research findings, the â€Å"magnificents† opera ted in the eastside on Los Angels, where they too got involved in a series of criminal offences. Nevertheless, the groups weakened and died off as the youths advanced in age. The arrival of half a million people in the United States between 1941 and 1945 led to the increase in population of main towns like New York leading to the emergence of new gangs (Berger Worth, 2001). 1950s Gangs This period saw the rising of more organized gangs than before. They changed their dress code to plain shirts with jeans. Having been born and grown up in American most gang members had related names which mostly ended with â€Å"-ie† (Berger Worth, 2001). It is believed that street gangs of this time rarely engaged in criminal actions but wasted their time smoking and standing along the streets. They also engaged in dancing late at night and fighting against rival gang groups. Furthermore, most gangs were formed to protect black people who were facing violent treatment from Whites. This led to the popularity of black clubs in New York which included Huns, Devil Hunters and the Farmers (Kyanka, 2001). There was severe fighting between white and black gangs whose activities were mainly coordinated through housing projects. It is worth noting that most of the gangs were considered to be a threat to national security. 1960s Gangs One of the major gang events that was witnessed during this period was the formation of the 18th Street Gang which became a major rival with MS-13 which was formed later (Berger Worth, 2001). In 1965, several gang clubs came together to form an alliance that was aimed at resisting Watts Rebellion. After a successful rebellion, gang members diverted their efforts with some joining political parties and movements. For instance, Bunchy Carter, a former gang leader rose to become head of the Black Panther Party in Los Angeles. Other personalities who had served as previous gang leaders included Hakim Jamal, William Sampson, Robaire Nyjuky and Ron Wil kins among others (Kyanka, 2001). In addition, there was rivalry between police officers and gangs in mid 1960s with a fatal clash in August 1965 where 34 people were left dead with over a thousand others wounded during the Watts Riots. This period also saw the formation of the Black Power Movement. 1970s Gang Activities With a number of black leaders having been imprisoned, the number of gangs in Los Angeles and other cities increased. Raymond Washington was only fifteen years old when he started the Baby Avenues in order to replace Black Power Movement (Berger Worth, 2001). The gang later came to be known as the â€Å"Crips†. Crips encountered resistance due to rivalry with other gangs leading to gun violence. This resulted into the merging of non-Crips gangs to form â€Å"Bloods†. By 1974, Bloods and Crips were active in several regions covering an area of up to 30 square miles. The shooting of Raymond in August 1979 sparked violence with LA registering 30,000 gang members by 1980 (Hagedorn, n.d.).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Timeline of gangs in America specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More 1980s and 1990s Gangs Introduction of Crack Cocaine devastated South Central region with Bloods and Crips fully involved in production and trading of the drug (Berger Worth, 2001). Notably, high criminal levels spread to other parts of the country resulting into countless incarceration cases. According to research findings, gang rivalry that resulted in killings and drug trafficking became major activities and games (Kyanka, 2001). In 1990s, Gang activity and police brutality against African-Americans heightened with riots being witnessed. In 1992, tension between Crips and the Bloods calmed before violent rivalry erupted among more 100,000 gang members in LA in 1993 (Hagedorn, n.d.). Gang activities received presidential condemnation from Bill Clinton after the murder of Ste phanie Kuhen in LA. By mid 1990s, over 650,000 gang members were in the US with close to 150,000 in LA alone. The period between late 80s and early 90s recorded proliferation in gang activities. This was attributed to a number of factors including but not limited to, increased trafficking of drugs, easy access to firearms among gangs, poverty and unemployment among the youths. 2000s Gangs This period registered changing demographics with increases in Asian gang population and increasing gang rivalry. As a way of changing the image of South Central, its name was changed to South Los Angeles in 2003 (Berger Worth, 2001). By 2005, prison rates had grown high with South LA ranked top for the highest numbers of prison releases, the same year when Stanley Williams was executed. Conclusion Gangs remain a major challenge in the US with gang activities being recorded in every state. They have led to increased crime rates among young people and high levels of insecurity in schools, homes, st reets, etc. Nevertheless, enactment of legislation which prohibits illegal acquisition of firearms and drug trafficking is giving some hope. Above this, schools should support victims to reform through guidance and counseling (Howell, 1998). Laws for prosecution of victims should be tightened, and drug trafficking controlled to prevent criminal activities among young people. References Berger, L Worth, R. (2001). Gangs and Crime. New York, NY: Infobase Publishing.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hagedorn, J. M. (n.d.). Gangs and Politics. Gang Research. Web. Howell, C. J. (1998). Youth Gangs: An Overview, U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Web. Kyanka, R. (2001). The history of Street Gangs. Something Awful. Web. This research paper on Timeline of gangs in America was written and submitted by user Shang-Ch1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Consumerism and Morality in Fight Club Essay Example

Consumerism and Morality in Fight Club Essay Example Consumerism and Morality in Fight Club Paper Consumerism and Morality in Fight Club Paper Essay Topic: Fight Club Novel America was an industrialized nation, many people lived in smaller communities, cared for one another, had a shared sense of value, and truly wanted to contribute to the greater good of the world. After Industrialization, however, Americans began competing with other nations in terms of technology and fashion. Now more than ever, material items seem to define us. America has become a consumer nation, and its people are more preoccupied with owning expensive luxuries and rather than focusing on the more important aspects in life. Whereas love and compassion were old values, we now tend to neglect moral ethics in attempt to pursue unimportant and materialistic objects. In the novel Fight Club, Chuck Palanquin addresses the modern experience of consumerism as well as morality As defined by absolutenesss. Com, consumerism is the equation of personal happiness with consumption and the purchase of material possessions. We as a nation are fooled into the belief that money can buy happiness. In Fight Club, the narrator tries to cure his depression and loneliness by creating the perfect home. After years of carefully selecting and accumulating the perfect home furnishings, he was still void of happiness. He tries warning the readers of that truth: You buy furniture. You tell yourself, this is the last sofa I will ever need in my life. Buy the sofa, then for a couple years youre satisfied that no matter what goes wrong, at least youve got your sofa issue handled. Then the right setoffs dishes. Then the perfect bed. The drapes. The rug. Then youre trapped in your lovely nest, and the things you used to own, now they own you (p 44). After he learned of the explosion of his condominium, he was not saddened that he lost his home along with memories and photographs, but he was devastated that his collection of home furnishings was destroyed. By continuously buying everything that society tells us, we are becoming by-products off lifestyle obsession. We arent concerned with the betterment of others or trying to end murder, crime, and poverty, but we are instead concerned with celebrities and name brands. Because we are constantly purchasing, we create an enormous amount of waste and pollution, but encouraging ourselves ND others to end consumption alone does not work. As the narrator says, For thousands of years, human beings had screwed up and trashed and crapped on this planet, and now history expected me to clean up after everyone (pig 124). While some people try to recycle and conserve energy, advertisers seize this opportunity to market echo-friendly products, which still results in consumption. As Fight Club acknowledges, there is more that must be done to end consumerism and consumption. In efforts to end consumerism, Tyler Turned created Project Mayhem. While an outsider may view what they did as immoral, there may be some morality in their message. Project Mayhem attempted to free the world and better society by destroying what we see as Important. Although their destructiveness may be to the extreme, they do not actually have intentions of physically hurting others; they made sure that the Parker Morris building was empty prior to demolition. By destroying corporate America, teen essentially treble to make people see can toner Tort won teen were and not by what they own. While it could be seen that Project Mayhems actions are a result of their skewed set of morals, there may be some understanding in the big picture of Tellers plan. As technology and industry progresses, so will consumerism. Fight Club may be one attempt to force society to question their values and how they live their lives, but we as a nation must come together to end consumerist beliefs so that America can become the nation it was set out to be; the land where anything is possible and citizens can fully express themselves as they please.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Dude and Dudette

Dude and Dudette Dude and Dudette Dude and Dudette By Maeve Maddox The greatest Dude of all is without question Jeff â€Å"the Dude† Lebowski. But when did the word dude become a title to aspire to? When I was growing up, dude was a word to denote a somewhat prissy man concerned with nice clothes and clean fingernails. We even used the word as a verb: Well, look at you in that fancy outfit! You’ve really duded up for the occasion. In the context of the Wild West, a dude was an inexperienced Easterner or European being introduced to the rougher manners of the frontier. Once the West was tamed, the â€Å"dude ranch† came into being: a working ranch that catered to guests who wanted to play at being cowboys and could pay well for the privilege. The OED defines dude as â€Å"A name given in ridicule to a man affecting an exaggerated fastidiousness in dress, speech, and deportment, and very particular about what is aesthetically ‘good form.’† The first documented use of the word is from 1883. The OED citations indicate that it originated as American slang to describe young men who affected the dress, manners, and speech of an English gentleman. The Online Etymology Dictionary says that dude may derive from Yankee Doodle, a plausible idea, considering the lyrics of the song: Yankee Doodle went to town Riding on a pony; He stuck a feather in his hat, And called it â€Å"macaroni.† Macaroni was mid-18th century British slang for an Englishman who affected Continental fashions and behavior, incurring the ridicule of fellow citizens who valued â€Å"plain Englishness.† The American dude affected what to Americans were overly fastidious British mannerisms. According to Online Etymology Dictionary, dude to mean fellow, chap, buddy, guy, individual, etc. was in use by 1966, â€Å"originally in Black English.† Google Ngram Viewer shows the use of dude rising precipitately from the 1960s to the present. Dudette as the feminine of present-day dude is a recent surfer slang coinage dating from the early 1990s. Its existence is not yet acknowledged by OED, M-W, or the Ngram Viewer. Feminine forms existed for the earlier dude as well: dudine and dudess. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 English Grammar Rules You Should Know"Certified" and "Certificated"Neither... or?

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Malcolm X Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Malcolm X - Research Paper Example He was a son of two active black nationalists who followed the teachings of Marcus Garvey, the most influential pan-Africanist of the early twentieth century. Malcolm was placed in an Ingam County juvenile in Mason, Michigan. He worked hard and was obtaining good results in school. Seeing this made his half sister Ella proud when she came to visit him. Though many people of his time believed that Malcolm X and his followers were only spreading hate across the nation, his speeches accomplished a lot more than that. Because of him, black people in North America are now shown more respect by people of the white race who were once their oppressors. To the eyes of many, this was not real freedom. Malcolm X was fighting to change this sad reality and win the respect of people for all black people nationwide. Demonstrating this fact, after his death, affirmative action became a part of a larger design by Pres. Lyndon Johnson's War on Poverty program to benefit the minorities of the society who were not given the opportunity to seek formal education and denied equal job opportunities as the white population. (Haley, 1964) The debate on this issue is still going on today. These facts prove that black people are finally being accepted for who they are in the society they live in and shown the respect they deserve. A formal apology has not yet been witnessed but the fact that it is being discussed alone still demonstrates that whites are finally recognizing blacks as human beings no inferior than whites and deserve equal respect to whites. The black people were the same ones who once accepted white supremacy and believed themselves to be inferior. They were unqualified and, as human beings, did not recognize their rights like most black people of that time. (Perry, 1991) They endured police aggressions and harassments. Newton, who was familiar with the law, guided his people into a militant resistance whose purpose was to defend its community and would not attack unless a ttacked. Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr The Civil War was only the beginning of a Civil Rights Movement that would last a century. Malcolm X, like Martin Luther King Jr., Marcus Garvey and many more, was part of this movement. These people fought for freedom of black people and created awareness of the negative effects of racial discrimination. Proof of this is the fact that the American government feels ashamed for the past events, which is the reason why details of shameful events like slavery, hate crimes and assassinations of various black leaders are never disclosed for the people to learn more about. Slavery, for example, is a part of its history that the government constantly tries to keep hidden. Malcolm X was assassinated on February 21, 1965 at 3:10 P.M. Many people believe that the FBI might have killed him. Whether or not he was killed by the FBI or by the NOI, the information would still be disclosed. The existence of Malcolm X was therefore vital to the American l ifestyle because he was a bold man who was not afraid to speak his mind and by doing so he created consciousness of the harm that racial discrimination caused in humanity. (Goldman, 1979) Malcolm X as an Activist Malcolm X was an activist whose legacy will continue to live on for years to come. Along with other Civil Rights Movement leaders he influenced the way of life in America and today, evidence of this is seen during the month of February which

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Comparison between da vinci and Michelangelo Essay

Comparison between da vinci and Michelangelo - Essay Example He did not have the benefit of an early education and around 1483, he was sent to Milan to work as an apprentice of various artists. Leonardo showed mastery of so many fields including being a sculptor, an architect, painting and engineering. Even though Da Vinci is mainly considered an artist due to the popularity of his surviving masterpiece paintings, he was as well a pioneering scientist as evident in his numerous writings on various subjects including geology and anatomy. These writings that were done with brilliance reveal the genius of an eclectic and innovative mind that crossed so many disciplines. The natural genius exemplified a true ‘Renaissance man’ due to the humanist prominence in his works. Leonardo observed the world from a scientific perspective and always endeavored to find reason in how the world worked and why things appeared as they did, observations that were manifest in his paintings. It would be wrong to define da Vinci as an idealist since most of his work depicted realism for instance he made his look as lifelike as possible. The subjects in his early paintings had personal attributes and facial characteristics that elevated him above all others. Michelangelo on the other hand was born on 6 March 1975 in Florence, Italy to a magistrate Italy and just like Leonardo, he was apprenticed at an early age to various artists including painters and sculptors. Another similarity the two artists share in their childhood is the hard lives they lived and absence of motherly upbringing; Leonardo because of the illegitimacy of his birth while Michelangelo because of the death of his mother when he was still very young. Michelangelo, just like da Vinci, was equally exceptional in several subjects including sculptor, painting, poetry and poetry. Artworks Both artists depicted exceptional brilliance in their works that were mainly drawn from religious history, for example, Leonardo’s painting ‘The Last Supper’ and Mich elangelo’s ‘The Last Judgment’ which are depictions of events from passages of the bible. One the most distinctive features of Leonardo’s masterpiece are the portrayal of the subjects with distinct emotive facial expressions and body language, a clear indication of humanist character. Da Vinci portrayed a brilliant mastery of human anatomy when he painted his pictures realistically in terms of anatomy and posture, a subject of interest during the renaissance

Saturday, January 25, 2020

History Of Air Asia

History Of Air Asia Air Asia was established in 1993 and commenced its operations on 18th November 1996. This airline was originally founded by a government owned conglomerate DRB-Hicom. However, on 2nd December 2001, the heaviliy indebted airline was purchased by former Time Warner executive Tony Fernandess company Tune Air Sdn Bhd for the token sum of one ringgit. Fernandes proceeded to engineer a remarkable turnaround, turning a profit in 2002 and launching new routes from its hub in KLIA at breakneck speed which undercutting former monopoly operator Malaysia Airlines with promotional fares as low as one ringgit. In 2003, AirAsia has opened a second hub at Senai International Airport in Johor Bahru which is near Singapore. And, it launched its first international flight to Bangkok. AirAsia has therefore started a Thai subsidiary, added Singapore to the destination list, and it commenced flights to Indonesia. Also, flight to Macau was started in June 2004 and flight to Mainland China and the Philippines started in April 2005. In addition, the flight to Vietnam and Cambodia is in the year 2005 while to Brunei and Myanmar is in 2006. With a strong yet simple slogan Now Everyone Can Fly, AirAsia has effectively placed its brand in customers mind when comes to selection of flight. In Malaysia, AirAsia is the second powerful national airline. Also, it was the first successful low cost and ticket-less airline in the Southeast Asian region. It is main based in the Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT) at Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA). And, AirAsia has a registered office in Petaling Jaya, Selangor and its head office is on the grounds of KLIA in Sepang, Selangor. In addition, AirAsia is one of the successful businesses that have adopted cost leadership thoroughly through effectiveness and efficiency of the operation management. AirAsia has broken the travel norms around the world speedily and has become the worlds top airline. Beside this, AirAsia also has a route network that spans more than 20 countries; therefore it continues to pave the way for lower cost aviation through innovative solutions, more efficien t processes and a passionate approach to the business. The vision of AirAsia is to be the largest cost airline in Asia and for the purpose of serving the 3 billion people who are currently underserved with poor connectivity as well as high fares. There are 4 missions such as to be the best company to work for where the employees are treated as part of the big family in AirAsia, to create a ASEAN brand which is being recognized globally, to attain the lowest cost to make sure everyone in the world can fly with AirAsia, and to maintain the highest quality product by embracing technology in order to reduce cost and enhance the service levels of AirAsia. Apart from that, together with the associate companies such as AirAsia X, Thai AirAsia and Indonesia AirAsia, AirAsia is set to take the low cost flying. AirAsia X was established in 2007 in order to provide high frequency as well as point to point networks to the long haul business. Its cost efficiencies are derived from maintaining a simple aircraft fleet and a route network based on low cost airports. Hence, guests will continue to enjoy the low fares through cost savings that AirAsia pass on to the guests. Moreover, AirAsia X franchises the brand name of AirAsia, Asias largest low cost carrier which uses a common ticketing website, uniform, uniforms, and management style with AirAsia. AirAsia X is also affiliated with Virgin Group and Air Canada. Reasons for Adopting Information Technology (IT) There are some factors that contributed to the adoption of IT for AirAsia. As we know, airline companies involved in helping people move from one place to another. And, there are billions of people in this world. Without IT, airline companies will not process smoothly and it might lead to serious confusing among the customers and the company. Also, people in this society are having the same problems such as traffic jam, working pressure and time pressure. They are busy with their works and they focus more on efficiency and effectiveness. They do not want to spend extra time on irrelevant things such as queue up to buy something or waiting for long hours. Therefore, most airlines including AirAsia do offer online reservation for the flight as well as hotel rooms in order to save their customers time as well as enhance customer satisfaction. Apart from that, the technology is getting in advanced in this modern era. There are many companies who have adopted Information Technology (IT) in doing their business. And, this IT has helped in enhancing a better management of the operation of the companies. Also, people in this society are concern more on company who has adopted IT and how this IT will help in making their life better as well as decision making in some tasks. AirAsia therefore choose to adopt IT in its business as to follow up the current IT trend as well as fulfilling the demand of the people in this society. They also implemented different systems to enhance their overall operation which will lead to efficiency and effectiveness of AirAsia. IT Strategy AirAsia has some strategies initiatives which involve IT solutions in order to build its company share and reputation. In order to make its operation effective and efficient, AirAsia has implemented few IT systems in its marketing and sales activities. As you know, E-Commerce in nowadays has become a business tool and it is also a vital strategic management that allows a company to sell, advertise, purchase, supplies inventory tracking as well as sharing of information. Therefore, E-Commerce does become a major success to Airline Company that lead to effectively and efficiency in their business. AirAsia is one of the airline companies that implements E-Commerce and maximizes their information technology usage to manage their company effectively and efficiently including make low cost possibly in their business. In order to maximize their IT, AirAsia has implemented current IT systems, for examples, Yield Management System (YMS), Computer Reservation System (CRS), and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). These systems have indirectly generated extra revenues and build customer loyalty for AirAsia. Yield Management System (YMS) which also known as Revenue Management System (RMS) is the process of understanding, anticipating as well as influencing consumer behavior to maximize revenues or profits from a fixed perishable resource. Moreover, there is an important component in this system which is the use of overbooking where sometimes there must be a chance that a customer may not appear during that day. As a good example, it might be possible for a customer to book a ticket for a flight but did not turn up for the departure. And, this may cause the airline to end up flying an empty seat which will then cause lost in revenue for the airline company. But, in order to solve this problem, most airlines routinely overbook their flight. And, if there is an unusually large proportion of the customers show up, the company will be forced to bump some customers to another flight. Second, AirAsia using Customer Reservation System (CRS) which is an integrated web based reservation and inventory system. This includes Internet, airport departure control, call center, as well as others. This system is a direct sales engine that rid off the travel agents effectively and the need to pay for the sales commissions to them. And, CRS is totally customer friendly as the customer can buy or reserve a ticket directly via online without come to the ticket counter. This has brought more customers to use the website often thus reduce the extra costs of customer such as transportation costs. CRS also include Open Skies and New Skies. First, the Open Skies system is a built-in web enabled reservation as well as inventory system. The solution is built expressly in order to satisfy the distinctive needs of airlines that either implements a low cost business or in the process of making their business to more efficient streamline operations. Also, this system can be used either individually or combined yet it is depending on the persons needs. Open Skies helps some low cost airlines in worldwide to become a high performance business that continue to grow widely. On the other hand, New Skies is a next generation of reservation and distribution system. And, it is designed for the worlds fastest growing airlines which include newly launched airlines as well as rapidly growing hybrid airlines such as AirAsia. This system is a comprehensive airline passenger sales and management solution that provides capabilities for integrated online booking, call center reservations, inter-airline and alliance code-share itineraries, departure control as well as travel agency global distribution connectivity. Also, New Skies is based on the Navitaires Open Skies reservation and distribution system that have been used by over 40 of the worlds successful airlines. It represents a giant leap forward in quick deployment, speed to market with the new features and enhancements. New Skies has completely integrated departure control and real time reporting to keep your operation runs smoothly. Also, it is easy to use, change as well as customize. Third, AirAsia implements Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system. It is a packaged of business software that integrates organizational processes and functions into a unified system. It helps business management executives with a comprehensive overview of their complete business execution which may influence their business decisions indirectly. There are some examples of functions: Human Resource, Supply Chain Management, Finance and Logistics. These all are stand alone software and has their applications and database. But, with ERP System, all of this individual software can work under one umbrella. And, all the departments can share information easily and it helps to save time and cost. The workflow that has taken place between different departments becomes more automated. The customers also get better services as the person who is using the customer facing applications can access to every bit of information that regarding each relevant process. For an instance, a person who is w ork under sales team can access to the customers product which is still under manufacturing. In addition, ERP system helps to reduce the need to carry large inventories which will increase the operational and labor costs. And, this system is implemented in AirAisia thoroughly. Experience Resulting From The IT Implements Utilization of Information Technology (IT) have directly contributed to the promotional activities, enhance brand equity, and keep the cost as low as possible by enable the customer to direct purchase the ticket online or through sales offices. This has helped the customers to save airline agent fees. The systems that have been implemented by the AirAsia have a significant change to their company. First, AirAsia has used the Yield Management System (YMS) for taking the operating costs and in helping themselves to optimize the price as well as allocate the capacity for maximizing expected profits. For an instance, seats are revenues for AirAsia and other airline companies. Every seat is considered as a profit for them. Therefore, AirAsia has introduced a plan whereby seats are available at different prices in various points of time. Hence, reservation that has done in later time will be charged more compared to one who has reserved earlier for the same seat. As a result of this system, this has enabled AirAsia to understand the behavior of their respective customers and implement effective strategy to generate expected revenues with lowest cost. Second, AirAsia has implemented Computer Reservation System (CRS). AirAsia has used Open Skies to centralize customer data and this has helped AirAsia to track booking and the schedule of flight activities in real. Open Skies booking system which provided by Navitaire performed almost flawlessly on every single occasion and it managed to handle the most demanding requirements of AirAsias flight booking operations. On the other hand, on July 2010, AirAsia has successfully completed the implementation of its new reservation system which called New Skies. This booking system has replaced the previous system, Open Skies. Furthermore, this New Skies gives the customers a new experience as well as providing a greater convenience and generate more savings for the customers. New Skies booking system has make the procedure of booking more efficiently. This New Skies ensure the airlines to maximize the distribution channels and dynamics packaging that emphasize on direct Internet sales. For distribution, New Skies gives AirAsia the control that they need over how quickly they deploy sales fares, special promotion, discounts and electric vouchers to stay ahead of the competitors. This is wise useful for AirAsia in this modern era. It also eliminates the need to maintain multiple databases associated with paper and e-tickets which indirectly increase the operational costs. Same with Open Skies, this New Skies enable the customers to continue booking online and the AirAsia sales offices, counters as well as the call center. They also can normally self check in via the web, mobile and kiosks at the airport together with the self manage options online such as adding check in baggage weight, pick a seat and pre-book meals. However, there are some differences between the Open Skies and New Skies booking system. With the new reservation system, the customers can look for the new feature which is Low Fare Finder. It helps the customers to view the lowest fare available according to their selected destination and date for travel. Also, the customers now are able to book their seats for multi-cities in just one transaction only. For an instance, if the customer plans to fly from Kuala Lumpur to Perth to Singapore and return, the respective customer do not have to make two separate bookings which is only provided by the new reservation system only. In addition, this New Skies booking system is able to support characters such as Mandarin, Japanese and other languages whereby the Open Skies system was able to support alphanumeric characters only. Hence, AirAsia can target multilingual customers globally and stay ahead in the airline industry. Lastly, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is implemented by AirAsia as this enables AirAsia to successfully maintain process integrity, reduce the financial month-end closing processing time, and speed up the reporting as well as data retrieval process. Every department such as financial, marketing and sales are unified into a single IT system to allow the employees to make decisions by viewing enterprise wide information on all airline operations. And, this system helps AirAsia by focusing on capturing transactions in daily operations therefore it helps to save operational costs and this indirectly increase the efficiency and effectiveness in its operation management. Comments on the Outcome of This Adoption of IT

Friday, January 17, 2020

Deception & Ethics in Mediation

One of the basic tenets of the mediation process is that, as far as possible, everything that is said is truthful. Under this assumption, the mediation process will be an attempt to resolve two different views of the truth. However, what happens when there is intent to deceive on the part of one of the participants, or worse yet on the part of the mediator? This is a complex issue that cannot be determined solely by considering the foundations of ethics or of the practice of mediation. Instead, the issue must be understood from a dual perspective of the ethical appropriateness of deception and its potential usefulness within mediation. Ethically, there can be no question – neither a Kantian nor a utilitarian ethical approach allow for the use of commonplace lies in mediation. However, from the perspective of human relationships, it must be accounted for that people do deceive, and that it is part of our communications and social fabric. Thus, there is a dual ethical position for deception in the mediation process – while morally it is wrong, pragmatically it is commonly used and may be useful for helping negotiating parties to come to a decision. In order to clearly understand this argument, it is important to understand what deception is. A naive understanding of deception is that it is simply lying, which is certainly included. However, there are a number of other elements of deception, as well. One formal definition of deception that could be used is â€Å"a successful or unsuccessful deliberate attempt, without forewarning, to create in another a belief that the communicator considers to be untrue in order to increase the communicator’s payoff at the expense of the other side (Gneezy 386). This definition is useful because it includes a number of key characteristics for understanding deception. First, it is deliberate – that is, the deceiver is not simply misinformed or lacking in information. Second, is an attempt to create a belief in the other person; without this intent, it is difficult to say whether something is truly an expanse at deception. Third, it is an attempt to influence the outcomes of the decision, rather than simply being for no purpose or for some other purpose. Finally, the attempt at deception may be either successful or unsuccessful, and thus even if the negotiation partner figures out what information is being withheld, it is still incorrect. This definition can be extended by common knowledge examples of deception, such as lying actively; lying by omission; and manipulation of data and statistics. Krivis (1) identified a spectrum of deceptive practices that can be further used to understand this concept, including: â€Å"Honesty, Exaggeration, White lies, Partial Disclosure, Silence As to Other Party’s Mistake, False Excuses, [and] Fraud. These types of deception are of course not mutually exclusive, but may be seen in combination with each other. Also, as Krivis (1) noted, many of these behaviors are common within our society and do not even pose a significant moral quandary for the majority of those that undertake them. There are also distinct philosophical approaches to deception that address the ethical approaches and considerations. The two main ethical approaches to deception can be characterized as Kantian, or virtue-based, and utilitarian. In the Kantian view, lying is always wrong, because it violates the moral imperative (Alexander and Sherwin 396-397). That is, â€Å"lying is an offense to all humanity, and, most importantly, to the liar himself (Alexander and Sherwin 397)† because it promotes falsehood and uses the liar’s intellect in a debased manner. The utilitarian view is not as absolute, but it still does not cede that lying is an acceptable moral choice most of the time (Alexander and Sherwin 398). Specifically, the potential gain from the lie must be greater than the harm caused to society from the lie in order to be morally defensible. However, given that lies â€Å"degrade the background trust that supports human interaction (Alexander and Sherwin 398),† this is a very high bar for the benefits of lying to overcome its consequences, even under the utilitarian ethical structure. Thus, it is clear from a pure ethical analysis that the use of deception in negotiation is wrong. However, it should be noted â€Å"professional rules of ethics simply require negotiators to abide by the morality of the marketplace, rather than the rules of law (Krivis 3). † Thus, neither a strictly legalistic nor a strictly legalistic approach to deception is demanded. It should be noted that not all fields of study take an ethical approach to deception, but sometimes use a more pragmatic approach. For example, in classical economics deception is often seen as an attempt to increase the payout from n economic transaction, in which individuals will engage if the incentive is high enough to do so (Gneezy 384). This approach could best be described as a utilitarian or consequentialist approach, in which what is most important is the outcome, rather than the intent of the lie (Gneezy 384). This approach is similar to many such approaches used in mediation analysis, in which rather than taking a normative view regarding what people should do, theoretical and pragmatic approaches to deception deal with what people do – that is, they use deception routinely (Krivis 1). The use of deception is highly context-dependent and may not always occur, but it should always be considered in the range of possibilities for how a negotiation will occur (Krivis 2). The question of whether deception is ethical in a mediation context should be asked not only within the context of a philosophical framework that is applied generally, but also within the framework of mediation itself. Given the nature of mediation, it is natural that considerable research has been done into the area of deception and its effects. There is no question that deception is a commonly used tactic in mediation, and that it works. One study compared the uses of deception in negotiating dyads, comparing its use in competitive and less competitive negotiation frames (Schweitzer, DeChurch and Gibson 2123). The researchers found that competitive negotiators, or those that engaged in highly aggressive tactics intended to promote their own point of view, used both deceptive and non-deceptive negotiating tactics in order to achieve their goals. In particular, they were found to use deception both more aggressively and to a greater degree than cooperative negotiators (Schweitzer, DeChurch and Gibson 2137). Thus, this cannot be questioned. However, this finding does not make a clear statement regarding why this would be undesirable; there is nothing inherently wrong with one side or another prevailing in a mediation discussion, and so the evidence against deception must be stronger than it simply being a path to winning a negotiation. This evidence can be found in the effects of the deceptive behavior on perceptions and outcomes also found by this study. The study found evidence that the use of deception influenced the other party’s beliefs about the negotiating situation, leading to an estimation of the deceiver’s situation that was significantly different from reality (Schweitzer, DeChurch and Gibson 2137-38). Significantly, the researchers found that even though the negotiators paired with a competitive negotiator were disbelieving regarding the claims made, they still were not able to determine what the actual situation of the negotiation was. Finally, the use of deception on the part of one negotiator resulted in a less positive outcome for the other participant. Specifically, it resulted in a change in the ultimate decision of the non-deceiving negotiator, a transfer in the surplus received from the non-deceiving negotiator to the deceiving negotiator, and an increase in the amount of profit received by deceivers as compared to those that did not use a deceptive strategy (Schweitzer, DeChurch and Gibson 2139). This clearly demonstrates the shift in value that is seen in cases where mediation and negotiation is accompanied by deception. While one party has benefited, the other party, which has been exposed to deception without warning beforehand, has been harmed. Thus, there is a distinctly negative outcome that can be seen from the use of negotiation in this context. There are certainly problems in implementing an ethical prohibition against lying in the mediation context. This is not unique to mediation, however. In the legal context, deception is not treated as strictly as it could be. It is generally considered under a utilitarian ethic, rather than a Kantian ethic (Alexander and Sherwin 394); that is, there may be considered to be some justification for lying if the greater number of people is served. However, as Alexander and Sherwin (394) noted, the penalties for lying in a legal context are not commonly as strict as those that would be promoted by a pure utilitarian philosophy. Although there are a number of potential reasons for this, such as the cost and infeasibility of enforcement, Alexander and Sherwin (394) posited that this might also be because of the recognition that lying may at times be beneficial in a legal context. However, this does not mean that in an ethical sense, this position has to be accepted in mediation. In fact, if it is accepted that one of the purposes of mediation is to come to effective solutions without involvement of the legal system, and then this calls for a noticeably different approach to the use of deception. However, the legal approach to deception is actually highly relevant to mediation, because of the frequent use of lawyers by parties in the mediation process. As Krivis (2) notes, there are a number of specific approaches that lawyers use in order to achieve their negotiation goals, although these approaches need to be carefully managed in order not to venture into fraud. Some of the potential deceptions that may be found in this context include exaggeration (for example, exaggerating the strength of the case); being deceptive about intent to settle; and inflating the settlement expectation in order to achieve a better outcome (Krivis 2). It is clear that currently mediation practices and ethics do not prohibit the use of deception, as long as it does not venture into specific areas such as fraud. However, should this be prohibited? Evidence discussed above indicates that deception can be used to unfairly rich one party at the expense of another, offering one reason why this should be the case. Another reason for a stronger prohibition against deception is the cross-professional nature of many mediators, who also play roles as lawyers, social workers, and other professions (Laflin 479). Given that these professions have vastly different ethical standards and practices, it would be to the benefit of the mediation profession to have a specific set of ethical expectations that could be promoted. Laflin (480) notes that lawyer-mediators may have particular difficulty with the ethical concerns inherent in mediation, given the relative focus on adversarial rather than cooperative outcomes. The implementation of stronger prohibition against deception would certainly be one way in which the norms of mediation, rather than the norms of courtroom argumentation, could be enforced. However, this does raise the question of how this prohibition against deception could be implemented and enforced. Given the relatively accepted nature of deception in many of its more subtle forms, it would be difficult to determine how this could be implement with any great degree of success. Deception, commonly understood as lying, can be understood as a range of more subtle behaviors that reflect a range of potential manipulations of implementation. Deception is commonly accepted from an economic point of view and routinely engaged in, even though using a strict ethical evaluation it cannot be defended except under very severe circumstances. However, the mediation environment must deal not only with the philosophical question of correctness, but in the outcomes of mediation and the effects that are seen from deception. Research has shown that the use of deception in negotiation leads to a transfer of surplus from the non-deceptive party to the deceptive party, which provides a clear rationale for why, under a pragmatic viewpoint, deception would also be a negative activity. However, in practice deception is commonly accepted both within the legal system and within mediation practices, as long as this deception does not venture into fraud. There are a number of potential reasons for this, including the acceptability of deceptive practices such as exaggeration and white lies within the wider society and the requirement that lawyers should protect the interests of their client. There is certainly justification for reform of mediation norms and ethics in order to prevent the use of deception. However, given the difficulty that is involved in detecting fraud, this may be a very difficult reform to make. Deception is not acceptable in every situation. Deception in negotiation can provide a bargaining advantage. Deception in negotiation can also come at a cost.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Grade School Science Fair Project Ideas

Do you need a great idea for a  science fair project? This is a collection of grade school science fair project ideas submitted by readers: Lemons Batteries Can you use a lemon, wire, and a a human to test it on to make a battery using their saliva? If so, how does it work? Results -yes, you can make an electric shock. — Jordan Kasulas mold How long does it take different types of food to grow mold? Why? Do the ingredients affect how fast it grows mold? — Jordan Kasulas Can You Prevent Dust? Dust one half of a dusty table with a damp cloth. Dust the other half of the table using a product meant to remove and help prevent dust. Compare the appearance of the table after time. Do both sides of the table get dusty at the same rate? —PlaysWithMatches Which Diaper brand holds the most water? Get different diaper brands like Pampers,Huggies, Pull-Ups, etc. Fill in about 3 cups of water and which ever leaks the least is the diaper that can hold the most water!! x] — Wait Meh Can you change a chicks colors? Yes you can, if you put dye in the egg after Day 18 the chicks come out all sorts of colors. This one has won school and District science fair as well. — Dylan Do Pigs stink? This project has won my school and District Science fairs. I took two pigs. One I let get as dirty as it wanted rolling in mud and gunk. The other one I kept washed and in a very clean pen. After several weeks I rubbed a rag on both and determined, No they dont have sweat glands..So its the poop and pee that stinks. — Dylan creating bubble I use baking soda, water, and salt. Youre supposed to measure them and see which one can bubble more and wait till 5 seconds and shake it then the bubbles come up. — tania do cooked beans grow! Do cooked beans grow? This project is great, so try it and see if you like it. —Guest tresure Does color affect melting? Take like about 3 different colored ice-cubes (color them with food coloring) and put them in 3 cups of water. Put all 3 cups outside in the heat or inside your house and record your data on which one melts fastest or slowest. — Mika gum What kind of gum will blow the biggest bubble after chewing for 2 minutes? —tash599 Rain or tap. Okay get some rain water and tap water and start to grow some plants and see which has a greater effect on the plant. — Only the one beans Get beans and try them in different liquids and see which bean with liquid grows more roots. — y family EGG Place one cup of water with salt and one cup without salt. Put an egg in each one. Which one sinks, which one rises? — fart man 2 fruits!!!! o my Will fruits and vegetables stay fresh longer if they are in or out of the refrigerator? — lily candles Get your mom or dad to buy one white candle and a red candle (you can buy any color) and see which burns faster. — nikki which type of popcorn pops faster? act2 or pop secret? Its a really fun experiment. Try it! — leia209 soggy potatoes You have two potatoes and one goes in a cup of water and the other one goes in a cup of water with salt. You see which one gets soggier. Its very easy and FUN! — shoppa loppa ding dong POP POP POP You take as many different kinds of popcorn as you like, then see which popcorn pops the most!!!:) — awesome me!!:) my paper towel is better then yours You get 5 different brands of paper towels and see how much water it can hold, once it breaks then thats the end of that one. My friend and I did it twice for all the paper towels because we wanted to make sure. Thank you for reading my project. — keely color changing flowers Get a white flower (best if dry). Put it in a vase without water. Pour water and food coloring. Wait a day or two. It will be a different color. — shadow the hedgehog Battery Toy Take one toy that needs batteries and use Energizer batteries first and the second time use something else like Kodak. Time each use of the toy with each brand of batteries. Try to find out which battery works longer. Problem Statement: Which battery makes the toy work longer? — Julianna102.webs.com Candle You could maybe gather a few candles during cold weather, Place one inside, and one somewhere niether cold nor warm, and see which one burns out faster or which one burns the candle completely faster. — Salem Decaying Teeth Put fake teeth into a Coke can, a Pepsi can and a Mountain Dew can. See which one decays the teeth faster. — becky stop the rot Which preservative keeps apples freshest the longest: salt, water, air? Air is the perservative that keeps the apple fresh the longest. — cheermonkey Can oil control the evaporation of water I did this 4-7th grade. It is so easy. All you do is take 4 containers of water and put 10 drops of oil in the first one, 6 in the second one, 4 in the third one and 0 in the fourth one and record how much evaporation occurs in each container over 5 days. — you only wish you knew grass grows well Take one type of grass. Put 5 of those seeds in one pot. Do the same thing to other pot. Put one pot in an extremely bright window. Put the other pot in front of a cold window sill. Check your results every 2 days. Record the results. — farting is awesome sensitivity smell Do people have the same sensitivity to smell? Place people at one end of a room. Have another person open a scent, such as lemon oil or vinegar. Have your test subjects write down what they smell and what time they smelled it. Is the time the same for different scents? Does it matter whether the test subject was male or female? — jamie DOOOGGGG Can you teach an old dog a new trick - result...do it and find out! — I AM KELSEY!!!!! Marigolds of Juice Soda Milk and Water Get a small package of marigold seeds and put them in the same size pots and same amount of soil and same amount of sun. Now enter 1 cup of water in the first marigold pot, label it A.Then put 1 cup of soda in plant B.After that put 1 cup of milk in plant C.Finally put 1 cup of juice in plant D.Record your data of your conclusions...then repeat the project several more times until you find which plant (A,B,C,and D) has grown the largest and healthiest. — Ann grow Grow GROW Which grass seed grows the fastest (Please put this science fair project into your own words. Thanks) — Mary EFFECT ON BALLONS Get sugar and a balloon. Take the balloon and rub it on the wall, then take a plate and put sugar on it. Rub the balloon 10 times on the wall, then lay it on the sugar and see if the sugar is going to stick to the balloon. — TAYLOR DELAHOUSSAYE Water does tap water freeze faster than salt water-yes tap water does cause salt water takes longer to freeze cause it has salt i it. — Karma hoops does the placement of the hoops affect the distance a hoop glider will travel — shadow6452103 simple project which type of object is heavier? Use three different types of object and drop them. See which drops faster — trewimage gum galore buy 3 packs of mint gum have 3 people chew the gum for 5 min then take their temperature to see if the mint changes the temperature of their mouth — #$%!^ * H or C? Soda Carbonation You have to open 2 sodas and put one in the freezer and put one outside and then u c which is fizziest — fluffybunnyishappy SOCKS !!!!!!! After what kind of workout what kinds of socks give blisters. I did this and got 1rst place in the international science fair plus its simple and easy. — jmdofns Does temperature affect freezing levels? Yes, because the ice water would have a lower freezing point than hot water! — Guest stress Which age is stressed out the most? Get a teen and a grownup and interview them both. Then find out which one gets stressed more! — hi :) popcorn This science experiment is fun, edible and easy. You just take several kinds of popcorn and see what popcorn pops the most kernels. — coutney Do cooked beans grow? Do cooked beans grow? No, they dont because they are boiled and the cells are dead. — trevor Seashells A collection and classification of seashells with a report. — ***Sam*** Who listens in class the boys or girls? Well you first see who studies in class. For example if one of girls pays attention in class you put down a point and the same goes for the boys. After you have your data then you can see if the boys or girls pay more attention! — Blanca Quiroz Marin Egg In A Bottle This is fun and very easy. :) You will need a milk bottle,a hard-boiled egg, a piece of paper, and matches. Light a peice of paper with a match and drop the paper in the bottle.put the egg quickly on the top of the bottle. Then plop! The egg falls inside. If you want to get the egg out rinse inside the bottle. Put the bottle upside down and blow into it hard. Move your face after. Have fun!!!! ;) — Someone what type of chocolate melts faster What type of chocolate melts faster? This is simply fun for only 2 reasons: 1 you get to eat the chocolate sauce and 2 because it will get you a a(hons). This is so fun and yum seriously try it youll get the bast results ever... — tayla pop go the kernels! Which brand of popcorn pops and leaves the fewest amount of not popped kernels: popsecret, act 2,or orville redanbacher? — cutie pie fried egg You put an egg on the sidewalk and see if it fries!!! — sarah Magnetic Fields How big is the magnetic field for a refrigerator magnet? — Sahil Mehta Different types of Bridges Find different types of bridges on google then build a popsicle bridge — Kylie My idea Get different brands of napkins and soak them with 20 drips then see which one soaks more and which one didnt. — WOW! yeast try this and see in what temp does yeast work best 1:make bread dough with yeast. 2: put an equal amount of dough in same size bowls. 3: put them in different temp. 4:measure them every 30 min. — sammy THE SWING OF THINGS WHICH KIND OF BAT WILL HIT THE BALL FARTHEST ALUMINUM OR WOOD? — OHIO STATE human behavior How does lack of sleep affect human behavior? — jadeeeee What protects an egg the most? Get different things to make a nest or holder type thing and drop it from a high distance. See what protects it and what doesnt :) — PaTiEnCe_NiCoLe Ants lay out food in front of an athill and see which food ants like more. — 1234 Liquids and plants Water 3 of the same plant with 3 different liquids (you choose the liquids) which one grows better (use water :) — sciencenerd222 ice cubes my friend and i tested which drink (apple juice, water, sprite and gatorade) would melt an ice cube the fastest. My friend and i made it to the regional science fair and we got 2nd. Its pretty simple but remember to keep a log book.! — DOGFREAK :) How To Take Care Of A Egg Help The Egg As If You Were A Mother Or Father. After 3 Weeks You Take The Egg With You Every Where You Go. Start To Ask Test The Reactions Of A Male Holding An Egg Or The Female. Then Make A Chart On How People Act. Then Finally Make A Hypothesis Before This Process To See If Youre Right — Reinaldo I SCREAM FOR ICE CREAM !!! Ok well If your reading this your looking for a science Project well this is a GREAT one to do its Fun and Yummy :) This is what you do 1. u buy 5 different Types of icecream And test what one Melts the fastest You can see if The chocolate Chunks or the cookie dough Change the Affect 2. Write the Test Things Down after a hour or 2 and take pics that helps them now what your atlking about... lol. 3. thats about it ohh ya then you eat it :) This is real fun to do with a Partner !!!! I hope this helped :) — Micaela my idea Can you use pumice as flooring in flooded areas, doghouses? — jordan kasulas glow water take tonic water and a black light and you have a cool glow drink — kitty 8th grade project idea me and my friend are doing our science fair project on if the music you listen to before you go to bed affects your dreams! (: — Sami Gum Flavor I am going to do a gum flavor project! I AM Gonna C Which 1 Has LONG LASTING FLAVOR! — Caitlyn bread molding easy fun a every time first get a bunch of different types of bread wheat, white, rye, whatever put each in plastic bag watch — katie Light things on fire Light different things on fire and see which one takes the most damage. EXAMPLE MATERIALS: Trees, houses, people, plants, animals, food, soda — Ami txt plus drive do three different things in this: txt plus drive,speaker phone drive, and regular phone drive — joshua Which fabric burns the fastest! pick five or whatever different types of fabrics and burn them to see wich one burns faster by recording the type of each fabric and be careful have a parent when you do this with you! — mari plants get four plants put one in total darkness one in alot of sunshine and one with alot of water and one with no water — itz hayley water time!!! me and my friend had to do a clock using water it was very simple all you need is a friend water and paper cups — bubbles Fish Food Put dead shrimp into a container and alive shrimp in the other and see which shrimp the fish luvs better — Grace What is heavier water or blood? First put some water in a cup and some blood in a cup,then pour the blood in the cup with the water and see if the blood will sink or float. If the blood sinks that means that water is heaver than blood and if the blood floats that means that blood is heaver than water. — Ryian Special Gum Get any kind of gum get at least 2-4 packs of gum and let as much people as you want and take their temperature before they eat the gum wait for a minute then take their temperature and see if its HOT COLD OR NORMAL —Patrice1113 cuckoo Do cuckoo clocks sound different if they are the different sizes? — Jasmine 6th grade project idea i did a project on the skeletal system and why do animals need bones ? but if you like animals like me and your an animal freak you should try it and i actually got 1st place in this project ! — Brianna . T Freeze It! Take four Philadelphia Cream Cheese containers (and make sure theyre empty) and fill them up each with orange juice, apple cider, water, and olive oil. See which one freezes fastest. Check every fifteen minutes and change the temperature once you found out how fast it took for them to freeze. — Sailormoonfan Plop, Plop, Fizz Fast See what temperature an Alka - Seltzer fizzes longest. Go to science buddies for more info. — no name Mentos First make chalk lines on a wall to measure how high the soda goes and put the same type of mentos in both one soda diet coke and the other reg. coke which goes higher? — Science fair got an A boats does the kind of paper a boat is made from affect its length of floating — me What structure will hold a tower better? It can be straws, toothpicks or even wood rods. And the tower can be made of clay or paper or even cardboard too. — Nayeli Does your smell affect your taste? Have someone plug there nose and eat something. Can they taste it? — The Beast May the strongest win! see which elmers glue is the strongest. i won 3rd place last year doing this one. — Kaitlynn Wilson Bubbles! The effect of temperature on how long soap bubbles last. — Mackenz Water with stain Tee shirts, marker, water: See if cool water or warm water stains best. — Shakivikiou Laundry Detergent Is laundry detergent as effective if you use less than the recommended amount? More? — Nicole Makeup Qualities Take a nice brand of makeup (it can be mascara, eye shadow or blush) then get the same kind of makeup at a drugstore (basically any store that sells makeup!) and try out both of the makeups on your mom, your guardian, sister(s), or your self! and then see which make up is a better quality!! [this science project is a good excuse to get new makeup: )] — ~No Name Listed~ sinking and floating use sodas and diet sodas and see which one floats or sinks trust me it is awsome i am a 6 grader trust me ppl out their looking for project ideas that are middle schoolers peace out my science buddies bye bye xoxoxo — vere Lemon or Lime You can see whether a lemon or lime can turn on a light. You can Attach some wires (thin wires) and cut the lemon or lime together to see whether the lime or lemon turns on the light — flowers Get Science Fair Project Help